Intramuros

Intramuros is renowned for its 16th-century San Agustin Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site, as well as the ruins of its old walls and Fort Santiago. These historical landmarks showcase the rich Spanish colonial past of the walled city.

Intramuros, meaning 'within the walls' in Spanish, is indeed the oldest and most historic district of Manila. Established in the late 1500s during Spanish colonial rule, it served as the center of political, religious, and military power in the Philippines.

Intramuros literally translates to 'within the walls' or 'inside the walls' in English. This name aptly describes the historic walled area within the capital city of Manila.

Intramuros suffered extensive damage during World War II, particularly during the Battle of Manila in 1945. Many of its historic buildings were destroyed, and the district underwent significant rebuilding in the post-war years, standing as a symbol of resilience and history.

Key attractions within Intramuros include the San Agustin Church and Museum, Fort Santiago with its Rizal Shrine, Casa Manila showcasing colonial lifestyle, and the historical walls themselves, which you can explore via kalesa (horse-drawn carriage) or bamboo bike.