The Great Sphinx of Giza

The Great Sphinx of Giza is exceptional due to its immense, monolithic form carved directly from the bedrock. Its unique combination of a lion's body and a human head symbolizes divine power and wisdom. The enduring mystery surrounding its builder, exact purpose, and construction date contributes to its timeless allure as an icon of ancient Egyptian civilization and a globally recognized monument.

No, visitors are not permitted to go inside the Great Sphinx of Giza. Egyptian authorities have sealed off any internal chambers to preserve the monument's structural integrity and archaeological significance. The Sphinx is a solid limestone statue carved from a single bedrock outcrop.

The Great Sphinx of Giza is approximately 4,500 years old. The prevailing theory suggests it was constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Khafre, around 2500 BC, as part of the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom.

The Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the world's largest monolithic statues, featuring a lion's body and a pharaoh's head. It's believed to have served as a guardian for the pyramids and tombs on the Giza Plateau. For much of its history, it was buried by sand, requiring multiple restorations over the millennia.

The most widely accepted theory attributes the construction of the Great Sphinx of Giza to Pharaoh Khafre, who ruled during the Fourth Dynasty of Egypt's Old Kingdom. His likeness is thought to be represented by the Sphinx's face, and it is believed to have been built as a protector of his pyramid complex.