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North China Plain

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North China Plain Weather and climate

Data source：Meteostat
Update date：2025-09

North China Plain year round climate
  • Spring (March–May): Average 53–75°F, mild and dry climate, with lower temperatures in early spring and a rapid rise in late spring. Common activities: Spring outings, excursions. Recommended clothing: Spring/autumn jackets, long-sleeved shirts; extra layers needed in the mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August): Average 81–86°F, hot and dry, with less rainfall. Common activities: Visiting summer resorts, indoor activities. Recommended clothing: Light and breathable clothing, sun hat, sunglasses.
  • Autumn (September–November): Average 62–73°F, comfortable and pleasant climate, warm in early autumn, turning cooler in late autumn. Common activities: Viewing autumn scenery, outdoor activities. Recommended clothing: Light jackets, long-sleeved shirts; extra layers needed in the mornings and evenings.
  • Winter (December–February): Average 35–37°F, cold and dry, with very little rainfall. Common activities: Indoor activities, skiing (requires travelling to mountainous areas). Recommended clothing: Thick coats, sweaters, scarves, gloves, hats.
North China Plain climatological average

Annual average temperature: approx. 61.9°F / Annual rainfall: approx. 35 mm / Summer humidity: 30%–40% / Rainiest month: July

North China Plain monthly average temperature and precipitation
Month
Air temperature (°F)
Precipitation (mm)
January
35.6°F
0.3
February
37°F
1.1
March
53.1°F
0.7
April
65.3°F
0.7
May
75.9°F
0.6
June
86.2°F
1.4
July
81.3°F
18.1
August
81.3°F
5.1
September
73.2°F
5.5
October
62.1°F
1.5
November
53.8°F
0.6
December
37.9°F
0
North China Plain weather for the next seven days
11/8
Saturday
Partly Cloudy
61.6°F/50.5°F
11/9
Sunday
Overcast
61.1°F/49.6°F
11/10
Monday
Sunny
60.3°F/45.2°F
11/11
Tuesday
Partly Cloudy
64.4°F/51.5°F
11/12
Wednesday
Sunny
64.2°F/48.8°F
11/13
Thursday
Sunny
64°F/50.2°F
11/14
Friday
Sunny
65.5°F/51°F

North China Plain FAQ

Why is the North China Plain historically important?
The North China Plain is historically significant as one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese civilizations and has been a cradle of culture and innovation for millennia. Its fertile lands supported early agricultural development, laying the foundation for China's long history.
Is the North China Plain suitable for agriculture?
Yes, the North China Plain is exceptionally good for farming. It is renowned as China's granary, boasting high agricultural productivity. It plays a crucial role in national food security by producing a significant portion of China's staple crops.
What agricultural products are grown in the North China Plain?
The North China Plain is a vital agricultural region producing a wide array of crops. Key products include wheat, maize, sorghum, millet, peanuts, sesame seed, cotton, and various vegetables. It is the primary area for sorghum, millet, maize, and cotton cultivation in China.
What is the population of the North China Plain?
The North China Plain is one of the most populous regions in the world, home to over 300 million people, with some estimates exceeding 400 million depending on the exact geographical definition. This densely populated area covers approximately 300,000 to 409,000 square kilometers.
What makes the North China Plain unique?
The North China Plain is unique due to its immense agricultural output, earning it the nickname 'China's granary.' It's also recognized as China's largest alluvial plain, formed by the Yellow, Huai, and Hai Rivers, and is a major hub for ancient civilizations and modern population centers.