Mudou Island

The best time to visit Mudou Island is during spring and autumn when the weather is mild and pleasant, ideal for exploring outdoors. Expect clear skies, gentle sea breezes, and comfortable temperatures perfect for sightseeing, hiking around basalt columns, and enjoying boat tours without the summer crowds or winter chill.

Key attractions on Mudou Island include the iconic Mudou Lighthouse, the stunning basalt column formations, and the unique Lotus Seat—a natural stepped basin carved by erosion. Visitors should also explore the abandoned imperial-era residences showcasing intricate stonework and ceramic tiling, offering a glimpse into the island’s historic past.

Most travelers begin their journey to Mudou Island from Magong City, the main urban center of Penghu Islands. From Magong, visitors typically take a boat tour heading north, often stopping at Jibei Island before reaching Mudou. These tours provide convenient access and highlight the scenic beauty of the northern Penghu archipelago.

Mudou Island is unique for its treacherous surrounding reefs that historically caused many shipwrecks, giving the island maritime significance. Its abandoned imperial-era homes feature rare cut stone walls and delicate painted ceramic tiles, reflecting former prosperity. The Lotus Seat formation, created by concentric basalt columns eroded over time, is a geological rarity not commonly found elsewhere.

Visitors often combine Mudou Island with trips to nearby Jibei Island, known for its sandy beaches and water sports. Additionally, exploring Magong City’s cultural sites, including historic forts, temples, and local markets, creates a well-rounded itinerary showcasing both natural beauty and rich heritage of the Penghu Islands.