Please refer to your voucher for final information regarding meeting points, pick-up locations, and pick-up time
Meeting point description: Ravenna Tourist Info Point - Please arrive 10 minutes early in order to check in at the reception desk and pick up the radio guides.(Piazza S. Francesco, 7, 48121 Ravenna RA, Italy)
Know in advance:Due to the limited entrance to the sites, the order of the monuments visited may vary
Radio guides are included in the price. We kindly ask you to bring your personal earphones, otherwise, disposable ones will be provided
Number of participants: maximum 30 people
For guests who have booked the Essential Experience (2h): entrance tickets will be provided at check-in and must be shown at each monument. Tickets must be kept carefully; in case of loss, access to the monuments cannot be guaranteed and a new ticket must be purchased at your own expense. We recommend taking a photo of your ticket after collection, ensuring the QR code is clearly visible
Please note that the Archiepiscopal Museum and St Andrew's Chapel are not included in the Essential tour (2h). Admission may be added with a supplementary ticket (€2), subject to availability. Same-day tickets may be sold out, especially during peak periods
The Basilica of San Vitale is renowned for being one of the most important surviving examples of early Byzantine art and architecture in Western Europe. Its octagonal design, intricate mosaics, and unique fusion of Roman and Eastern artistic traditions make it a masterpiece from the 6th century. It stands as a testament to Ravenna's significance during the Byzantine Empire.
The Basilica of San Vitale's unique octagonal plan, rather than the traditional Latin cross, sets it apart. It features a central dome, supported by eight large piers, and an elaborate apse with a semi-dome. The interior is richly decorated with marble and dazzling mosaics, particularly in the choir and apse, creating a vibrant, light-filled space distinct from typical Western basilicas.
The Basilica of San Vitale was commissioned by Bishop Ecclesius in 527 AD and consecrated in 547 AD by Archbishop Maximian. Its construction took place during the reign of Emperor Justinian I, reflecting the Byzantine Empire's influence and power in Ravenna. The basilica was built on the site where Saint Vitalis was traditionally martyred.
Visitors to the Basilica of San Vitale can expect to see two of the most celebrated Byzantine mosaics: the panels depicting Emperor Justinian I and Empress Theodora with their respective entourages. These mosaics are found in the presbytery and are famous for their detailed portrayal of court life, religious symbolism, and rich use of color, providing a direct glimpse into 6th-century Byzantine imperial power.
Beyond the Basilica of San Vitale and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna boasts several other UNESCO World Heritage sites. These include the Arian Baptistery, the Neonian Baptistery, the Archiepiscopal Chapel, the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, and the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe. Each site offers unique insights into early Christian and Byzantine art and architecture.
Ravenna's historic city center, where many UNESCO sites like San Vitale and Galla Placidia are located, is largely walkable. Most of the key attractions are within a comfortable walking distance of each other. For longer distances or convenience, local buses are available, and the city is relatively flat, making cycling another pleasant option. Taxis are also readily accessible.
Yes, Ravenna is highly recommended for travelers interested in art and history. It offers an unparalleled collection of early Christian and Byzantine mosaics, recognized as UNESCO World Heritage sites. The intricate artwork and unique architecture, particularly in the Basilica of San Vitale and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, provide a profound experience for those keen to explore ancient civilizations and religious art.
To comprehensively experience Ravenna's UNESCO mosaic sites, including San Vitale and Galla Placidia, travelers should ideally allocate at least one full day, or even two. This allows sufficient time to admire the detailed mosaics, understand the historical context, and explore the other significant sites without rushing, ensuring a rich and immersive cultural experience.