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Moscow

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Moscow Weather, Climate and Best Time to Visit

Data source：Meteostat
Update date：2025-09

Moscow year round climate

  • Spring (March–May): Average -0.3–12°C, the weather is changeable with occasional rain, gradually warming from March to May. Common activities: Spring outings, walks in the countryside. Suggested clothing: Warm jacket, comfortable trousers, sweater.
  • Summer (June–August): Average 18.8–20.7°C, warm and humid climate with occasional showers. Common activities: Outdoor picnics, camping, water activities. Suggested clothing: Light and breathable clothing, shorts, sandals.
  • Autumn (September–November): Average 13.7–0.4°C, cool climate with increasing rainfall and gradually decreasing temperatures. Common activities: Maple leaf viewing, wild fruit picking. Suggested clothing: Warm jacket, trousers, comfortable shoes.
  • Winter (December–February): Average -7.2–-3.7°C, cold and dry climate with little snowfall. Common activities: Skiing, ice skating, indoor activities. Suggested clothing: Heavy warm coat, hat, scarf, gloves, waterproof and windproof shoes.

Moscow climatological average

Annual average temperature: approx. 7°C / Annual rainfall: approx. 690 mm / Summer humidity: 60%–70% / Rainiest month: December

Moscow monthly average temperature and precipitation

Month
Air temperature (°C)
Precipitation (mm)
January
-7.2°C
46.2
February
-3.7°C
30.7
March
-0.3°C
35.9
April
8.6°C
61.6
May
12°C
52.7
June
18.8°C
71.9
July
20.7°C
74
August
20.3°C
39.5
September
13.7°C
45.8
October
6.8°C
72.3
November
0.4°C
60.3
December
-4°C
99.1

Moscow weather for the next seven days

12/21
Sunday
Light freezing rain
0.6°C/-0.6°C
12/22
Monday
Light snow
1°C/-0.6°C
12/23
Tuesday
Partly Cloudy
-5.2°C/-10.3°C
12/24
Wednesday
Sunny
-9.8°C/-12.3°C
12/25
Thursday
Overcast
-7.9°C/-10.4°C
12/26
Friday
Cloudy
-9.7°C/-11.6°C
12/27
Saturday
Cloudy
-11.6°C/-13.5°C

Moscow Frequently Asked Questions and Useful Information for Travel

Is it safe to travel to Moscow right now?

While legal entry to Moscow is permitted, major government advisories from various countries strongly recommend against travel due to potential risks. These include concerns about wrongful detention by security officials, arbitrary enforcement of laws, and general security dangers. Direct flights between some countries and Russia have also ceased, and travelers may encounter specific entry requirements.

What makes Moscow a great tourist destination?

Moscow offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from opulent palaces and grand architecture like St. Basil's Cathedral to world-class museums such as the Tretyakov Gallery and Cosmonautics Museum. The iconic Moscow Metro stations are attractions in themselves. Visitors can immerse themselves in Russia's history at the Kremlin and explore the juxtaposition of ancient traditions and modern life.

Can I fly from the USA to Moscow?

Yes, flights are available from the USA to Moscow, but they are always connecting flights. Airlines typically offer routes with a layover in a major international hub. It is important to note that government advisories for travel to Russia should be carefully considered when planning such a journey.

What are some must-see historical sites in Moscow?

Moscow is brimming with historical significance. Key sites include the iconic Red Square, the majestic Kremlin complex which houses historical buildings and museums, and the breathtaking St. Basil's Cathedral. Exploring these landmarks provides a deep dive into Russia's past and architectural grandeur.

What kind of cultural experiences can I expect in Moscow?

Moscow boasts a vibrant cultural scene. You can visit renowned art museums like the Tretyakov Gallery, explore the history of space exploration at the Cosmonautics Museum, and admire the artistic splendor of the Moscow Metro stations. The city offers a profound glimpse into Russian art, history, and innovation.