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North China Plain

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North China Plain Weather, Climate and Best Time to Visit

Data source：Meteostat
Update date：2025-09

North China Plain year round climate

  • Spring (March–May): Average 11.7–24.4°C, mild and dry climate, with lower temperatures in early spring and a rapid rise in late spring. Common activities: Spring outings, excursions. Recommended clothing: Spring/autumn jackets, long-sleeved shirts; extra layers needed in the mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August): Average 27.4–30.1°C, hot and dry, with less rainfall. Common activities: Visiting summer resorts, indoor activities. Recommended clothing: Light and breathable clothing, sun hat, sunglasses.
  • Autumn (September–November): Average 16.7–22.9°C, comfortable and pleasant climate, warm in early autumn, turning cooler in late autumn. Common activities: Viewing autumn scenery, outdoor activities. Recommended clothing: Light jackets, long-sleeved shirts; extra layers needed in the mornings and evenings.
  • Winter (December–February): Average 2.0–3.3°C, cold and dry, with very little rainfall. Common activities: Indoor activities, skiing (requires travelling to mountainous areas). Recommended clothing: Thick coats, sweaters, scarves, gloves, hats.

North China Plain climatological average

Annual average temperature: approx. 16.6°C / Annual rainfall: approx. 35 mm / Summer humidity: 30%–40% / Rainiest month: July

North China Plain monthly average temperature and precipitation

Month
Air temperature (°C)
Precipitation (mm)
January
2°C
0.3
February
2.8°C
1.1
March
11.7°C
0.7
April
18.5°C
0.7
May
24.4°C
0.6
June
30.1°C
1.4
July
27.4°C
18.1
August
27.4°C
5.1
September
22.9°C
5.5
October
16.7°C
1.5
November
12.1°C
0.6
December
3.3°C
0

North China Plain weather for the next seven days

12/26
Friday
Overcast
5.9°C/-1.8°C
12/27
Saturday
Sunny
8.1°C/-0.9°C
12/28
Sunday
Sunny
13°C/0.8°C
12/29
Monday
Sunny
8.7°C/0.7°C
12/30
Tuesday
Sunny
8.6°C/0.2°C
12/31
Wednesday
Partly Cloudy
7.9°C/1.4°C
1/1
Thursday
Moderate or heavy snow showers
0.7°C/-1.1°C

North China Plain Frequently Asked Questions and Useful Information for Travel

Why is the North China Plain historically important?

The North China Plain is historically significant as one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese civilizations and has been a cradle of culture and innovation for millennia. Its fertile lands supported early agricultural development, laying the foundation for China's long history.

Is the North China Plain suitable for agriculture?

Yes, the North China Plain is exceptionally good for farming. It is renowned as China's granary, boasting high agricultural productivity. It plays a crucial role in national food security by producing a significant portion of China's staple crops.

What agricultural products are grown in the North China Plain?

The North China Plain is a vital agricultural region producing a wide array of crops. Key products include wheat, maize, sorghum, millet, peanuts, sesame seed, cotton, and various vegetables. It is the primary area for sorghum, millet, maize, and cotton cultivation in China.

What is the population of the North China Plain?

The North China Plain is one of the most populous regions in the world, home to over 300 million people, with some estimates exceeding 400 million depending on the exact geographical definition. This densely populated area covers approximately 300,000 to 409,000 square kilometers.

What makes the North China Plain unique?

The North China Plain is unique due to its immense agricultural output, earning it the nickname 'China's granary.' It's also recognized as China's largest alluvial plain, formed by the Yellow, Huai, and Hai Rivers, and is a major hub for ancient civilizations and modern population centers.