| Tour Type | Shared tour |
| Transportation method | Hotel transfer |
| Tour types | Guided tour |
| Meal arrangement | Arrange yourself |
| Additional service & facility | Transfer included |
| Sightseeing type | City walking tour, Historic site tour |
| Transport | Bus tour |
Please refer to your voucher for final information regarding meeting points, pick-up locations, and pick-up time
Meeting point description: Pick-ups are available from following regions: KOLYMBARI,KAMISIANA, MALEME, GERANI, PLATANIAS, AGHIA MARINA,STALOS, KALAMAKI,CHRISSI AKTI, CHANIA TOWN, ALMYRIDA, KALYVES. If you do not see the option to add a hotel for pick up, please provide the details at checkout
Knossos App allows guests to see a 360º and 3D view of the archaeological site
Not suitable for guests with reduced mobility
Some entrance fees and optional extras are payable locally
Food and drinks not included
Bring your passport or official EU identification
Knossos Palace, the heart of the Minoan civilization, is renowned for its elaborate architecture, vibrant frescoes, and the myth of the Minotaur's Labyrinth. Key highlights include the grand Central Court, the Queen's Megaron with its dolphin frescoes, the Throne Room, and the royal chambers, offering a vivid glimpse into a sophisticated Bronze Age culture that flourished over 3,500 years ago on Crete.
The decline and destruction of Knossos Palace were likely due to a combination of natural disasters and possibly external invasions. Major earthquakes caused significant damage, and the massive volcanic eruption on the nearby island of Thera (Santorini) around 1600 BCE would have caused tsunamis and ashfall, further weakening the structure. While rebuilt multiple times, it eventually faced final destruction and abandonment around 1375 BCE, potentially by Mycenaean invaders.
While Knossos Palace is one of Europe's oldest cities and a monumental site of the Minoan civilization, it is not universally considered the oldest city in the world. Archaeological evidence points to older continuous settlements in regions like Mesopotamia and the Levant. However, Knossos remains incredibly significant for its age and its role as the ceremonial and political center of Europe's first advanced civilization.
To explore Knossos Palace thoroughly and appreciate its historical depth, a visit of approximately 1.5 to 2 hours is generally recommended, especially if you have a guide. This allows ample time to navigate the extensive ruins, view the reconstructed sections, and understand the context of the Minoan civilization. For deeper insights, consider visiting the Heraklion Archaeological Museum afterward, which houses many of the artifacts found at Knossos.
Admission to Knossos Palace primarily includes access to the archaeological site, allowing visitors to explore the extensive ruins and partially reconstructed areas. For a comprehensive experience, tours often include a professional guide who provides detailed insights into the Minoan civilization, the palace's history, and its various sections, such as the Throne Room, royal apartments, and frescoes, enhancing your understanding of this ancient wonder.
Rethymnon Old Town is highly popular for its captivating blend of Venetian and Ottoman architecture, picturesque harbor, and vibrant atmosphere. Visitors are drawn to its narrow cobblestone streets, charming artisan shops, traditional tavernas, and landmarks like the Venetian Fortezza fortress and the Rimondi Fountain. Its well-preserved historical center offers a delightful experience of Crete's rich past and lively present, making it a truly engaging stop on any tour.
During a tour stop in Heraklion, visitors can explore the city's rich history and vibrant culture. Key attractions include the Venetian Koules Fortress at the old harbor, the bustling Lions Square, and the impressive Agios Minas Cathedral. You can also wander through the city's lively market streets, enjoy local cuisine at a café, or simply soak in the contemporary Cretan atmosphere. The Heraklion Archaeological Museum, home to Minoan artifacts, is also a significant point of interest for history enthusiasts.
In Rethymnon Old Town, must-see attractions include the majestic Fortezza, a Venetian fortress offering panoramic views, and the charming Venetian Harbor, perfect for a leisurely stroll. Don't miss the picturesque Rimondi Fountain, the Neratze Mosque (now a music school) with its towering minaret, and the intricate architecture of the Venetian Loggia. Exploring the winding alleys reveals hidden courtyards, artisan workshops, and traditional tavernas, ensuring a memorable visit.