Popular Tours & Experiences in Shiga

Around Lake Biwa, a diverse range of accommodation options are available to suit various traveler needs. For those seeking to enjoy the natural scenery, consider lakeside ryokans (inns) with views of Lake Biwa; some offer open-air baths where you can admire the beautiful scenery while relaxing in the hot springs. For families or group travelers, serviced apartments or vacation homes with kitchen facilities offer convenience. Additionally, full-service resort hotels are available along the shores of Lake Biwa, providing various amenities like dining and entertainment. For budget-conscious travelers, nearby hostels or charming guesthouses offer comfortable and affordable stays, typically located in easily accessible areas for exploring the lake region.

For your first independent trip to Shiga, we recommend focusing on classic attractions and unique experiences around Lake Biwa. You could base yourself in Otsu or Hikone, planning one day for a lakeside tour, perhaps by taking a Lake Biwa cruise or enjoying a cycling tour around the lake. Another day could be dedicated to exploring history and culture, such as visiting Hikone Castle to experience its historical significance and strolling through the castle town. If time permits, consider a visit to Omihachiman to experience its traditional water town scenery or try a hands-on craft activity. For transportation, utilize the JR Biwako Line to connect major cities, and supplement with local buses or a rental car for greater flexibility.

Family trips in Shiga Prefecture offer unique charms distinct from Kyoto and Osaka. Centered around Japan's largest lake, Lake Biwa, Shiga provides abundant nature and outdoor activities, such as cycling in lakeside parks, participating in water sports, or visiting various farms to interact with animals. These experiences are often more engaging and educational for children. Compared to the hustle and bustle of the cities, Shiga has a more relaxed pace and a tranquil environment, allowing family members to enjoy quality time together in a peaceful atmosphere. Many attractions also feature facilities suitable for all ages, ensuring everyone in the family can have a great time.

The autumn leaf viewing season in Shiga Prefecture typically runs from mid-November to early December each year, with the peak viewing time varying slightly by altitude and specific location. Recommended spots include several areas around Lake Biwa, such as the 'Koto Sanzan' (Saimeiji Temple, Kongorinji Temple, Hyakusaiji Temple), which form a magnificent tunnel of autumn colors during the season, and the 'Metasequoia Namiki' in Takashima City, where the towering redwood trees turn golden yellow in the fall, creating a picturesque scene. Additionally, Taga Taisha Shrine and Ishiyama-dera Temple are renowned autumn leaf viewing destinations, where ancient temples are beautifully complemented by the vibrant fall foliage.

The most convenient way to travel from Osaka city to Shiga Prefecture is by JR train. You can take the JR Kyoto Line from JR Osaka Station or JR Shin-Osaka Station, and after passing through Kyoto, transfer to the JR Biwako Line (Tokaido Main Line) to reach major cities within Shiga Prefecture, such as Otsu, Hikone, or Maibara. The journey to Otsu takes approximately 40-50 minutes, and to Hikone, about 1 hour 10 minutes to 1 hour 30 minutes. Depending on your destination, some trains may offer direct service without transfers. Furthermore, if you plan to visit attractions around Lake Biwa, you can transfer to local buses or consider renting a car after arriving at a major station to add flexibility to your itinerary.

The most famous local delicacy in Shiga Prefecture is Omi beef, known for its tender texture and exquisite flavor, making it a must-try for many food enthusiasts. Additionally, freshwater fish dishes from Lake Biwa, such as Funazushi (fermented crucian carp sushi), are unique local fermented foods with a distinctive taste worth trying. Omi rice is also a representative of high quality. For souvenirs, besides Omi beef products, there are traditional Japanese sweets like Ditchi Yokan and Hikone Miso. Local specialties also include glass crafts from the shores of Lake Biwa or Shigaraki ware pottery, which are distinctive souvenirs that allow you to take a piece of Shiga's culture home with you.

Shiga Prefecture offers a rich and diverse array of sightseeing routes and experience activities. You can opt for a Lake Biwa cruise to sail across the lake and admire the beautiful scenery and the grandeur of the Lake Biwa Bridge. History buffs should not miss Hikone Castle, a National Treasure of Japan, to experience the atmosphere of the Sengoku period and watch the performances by the mascot Hikonyan. Furthermore, in Omihachiman, you can enjoy a water town boat tour, navigating through ancient canals, or try your hand at making Shigaraki pottery at the Shigaraki Pottery Forest. For those wanting to connect with nature, consider cycling along the shores of Lake Biwa for a leisurely time, or try water activities like SUP paddleboarding.

A day trip around Hikone Castle can be planned to be quite fulfilling. In the morning, you can first visit the National Treasure, 'Hikone Castle,' ascend the keep for panoramic views of the surrounding town, and watch the Hikonyan performances in the moat. Afterward, take a stroll through 'Genkyu-en Garden' within the castle grounds, a beautiful stroll garden with different scenic views in each season. For lunch, enjoy Omi beef cuisine or other local specialties in the castle town. In the afternoon, you can visit the Hikone Castle Museum to learn more about its history and culture, or browse through 'Yumekyobashi Old Town' to pick up unique souvenirs. If time permits, you can also make a detour to the shores of Lake Biwa to enjoy the lake view or take a boat tour.

Shiga Prefecture boasts many spots and activities perfect for couples seeking romantic moments. The shores of Lake Biwa themselves offer a romantic setting; couples can rent tandem bicycles and ride along the lakeside roads, enjoying the breeze and beautiful scenery. In the evening, consider taking a Lake Biwa cruise to admire the night views of the lake and the city lights. The 'Metasequoia Namiki' in Takashima City, with its changing colors throughout the seasons, is an excellent photo opportunity. Additionally, visiting the underwater torii gate at Shirahige Shrine offers a mystical and sacred experience, making it a unique choice for couples. Many hot spring inns also provide private bathing spaces exclusively for couples, adding to the romantic ambiance.

When planning a two-day, one-night itinerary in Shiga Prefecture, it's advisable to focus on one main area or two to three adjacent key locations. For example, the first day could concentrate on the east side of Lake Biwa, exploring Hikone Castle and its surroundings, enjoying the sunset by Lake Biwa in the evening, and staying at a local hot spring inn. On the second day, you could head to the west or south side of Lake Biwa, experiencing activities like the Omihachiman water town tour, or visiting cultural heritage sites such as Enryaku-ji Temple on Mount Hiei in Otsu. It's recommended to allocate 2-3 hours for visiting and experiencing each major attraction. Factor in travel time considering transportation methods and routes, and maintain flexibility to ensure a smooth itinerary.